A German Longhair cat
Photo: Wikimedia Commons

longhair

German Longhair

Origin: Germany

One of the oldest recognised longhair breeds in Europe — a robust, gentle cat with a silky coat that mats far less than a Persian's, and a famously placid, people-oriented nature.

Origin
Germany
Category
longhair
Lifespan
13–16 yrs
Size
Medium to Large
Weight
4–7 kg
Coat
Long, silky, non-matting single-to-moderate coat
Colours
Wide range of colours and patterns

😺 Temperament

CalmEven-temperedAffectionateSociable

🏡 Best suited to

Families with childrenFirst-time ownersMulti-pet homesCalm households

📊 Personality ratings

Activity level 3/5
Grooming needs 3/5
Friendliness 4/5
Vocality 2/5
Intelligence 4/5

📜 History & origin

The German Longhair (Deutsch Langhaar) was among the very first pedigree longhaired cats described in Europe, with breeding records dating to the early 1900s and a written standard published in 1929. The two World Wars and the rising popularity of the Persian nearly drove the breed to extinction. From around 2012, German breeders began a careful reconstruction programme using cats matching the original standard, and the breed is once again recognised by several European registries.

🧼 Care & grooming

The semi-long coat is silkier and less dense than a Persian's and resists matting, so a thorough brushing once or twice a week is usually enough. They are sturdy, healthy cats that enjoy company; provide climbing space and interactive play, and they adapt happily to family life indoors.

🩺 Health notes

Reconstructed from a broad, healthy foundation, the German Longhair has no strong breed-specific disease predispositions. Responsible breeders screen for the general longhair concerns such as HCM and PKD. As with any cat, keep vaccinations, dental care, and annual check-ups up to date.

Fun fact: The German Longhair almost vanished entirely — today's cats descend from a deliberate 21st-century revival based on a breed standard first written in 1929.