A naturally curly cat born from a spontaneous mutation on an Oregon farm in 1982. LaPerms have a unique soft, bouncy coat that can range from loose waves to tight ringlets — and they produce lower levels of the Fel d1 allergen than most breeds.
- Origin
- Oregon, USA
- Category
- shorthair
- Lifespan
- 10–15 yrs
- Size
- Medium
- Weight
- 3–5 kg
- Coat
- Curly, wavy, or ringletted — both shorthair and longhair varieties
- Colours
- All colours, patterns, and combinations
😺 Temperament
🏡 Best suited to
📊 Personality ratings
📜 History & origin
The LaPerm originated from a spontaneous genetic mutation on a cherry orchard farm in The Dalles, Oregon. In 1982, a barn cat named Speedy produced a litter in which one kitten was born completely bald. As it grew, the kitten developed a curly coat — the result of a dominant mutation. Owner Linda Koehl began a selective breeding programme, and the farm's curly cats multiplied. The breed was named 'LaPerm' (the 'la' being a French article, 'perm' referring to the coat). TICA recognised the breed in 2002.
🧼 Care & grooming
Their curly coat is surprisingly low-maintenance — it doesn't mat the way straight long coats do, as the curl pattern reduces tangling. A gentle weekly comb-through keeps it in good condition. Avoid over-brushing, which can fluff the curls out. They are people-oriented and follow their owners around the house. Their interactive, curious nature means enrichment toys and human engagement are more important than coat care.
🩺 Health notes
A generally healthy breed with a diverse genetic base. No significant breed-specific hereditary conditions are documented. Their dominant curly gene means both curly and straight-coated kittens can appear in litters when bred with non-curly cats. Lower Fel d1 allergen production may benefit mild cat allergy sufferers, though individual sensitivity varies.